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Monahan Jordan posted an update 2 years, 11 months ago
The banking sector employs large numbers of people in various positions. It includes professional supervisors, bankers, brokers, financial officers and traders. Their jobs depend on the policies and decisions taken by the board of directors of the banks. A bank manager is responsible for managing the resources and funds of the bank. He also ensures that the bank complies with its legal obligations.
The banking sector employs large numbers of professionals in various fields. It comprises public sector banks and private sector banks. The public sector banks include central banks, commercial banks, money lenders, mortgage companies, savings and loans, credit unions and other financial institutions. The private sector banks include savings and loans, builders, insurance companies, real estate agents, hospitals and others.
The activities performed by the banking sector include financial decision-making, financial investment, banking, and loan processing. In the recent past, financial institutions in the United Kingdom faced severe problems in the form of failures in lending products to customers. This resulted in a recession in the banking sector in the United Kingdom. This affected the banking system and led to a reduction in the gross domestic product (GDP). The impact on the economy was great and it became essential for the government to step in and provide support to the banking system. In order to prevent the recession from happening again, the UK government extended extensive fiscal policy stimulus package to the banking sector.
In order to help the banking sector fight against financial difficulties, the United Kingdom government has introduced a number of financial incentives. One of the most important incentives that have been introduced is the reduction of the total number of transactions that need to be cleared through banking facilities. Another incentive that has been introduced is that a higher proportion of the rate of interest that a customer would have to pay in order to obtain an asset is borne by the lending institution. A large amount of funds is given to small financial investors as well.
In order to increase the level of business activity in the banking sector, various lending institutions have raised capital from a variety of sources. These include the government, corporate bodies, insurance companies and banks. Some of the banks that have raised capital are Senthur & Forex, First National Bank, General Electric Co, Fleet Bank, RCBS, and several other financial institutions. Many of the banks have used these sources of funds to increase their commercial activities which in turn led to an increase in their capacity to lend.
A major part of the banking sector is involved in the finance of commercial activities. Some of the financial institutions that provide financial services to the commercial banks include banks and building societies. The services offered by the commercial banks include the provision of clearing house accounts, trade credit facilities, wholesale forward buying and selling, business cash advances, international money transfers and the provision of working capital loans to the customers. Apart from these services, there are a number of other activities performed by the commercial banks such as mortgage market, wholesale and retail commodity markets, foreign exchange and securities markets, the fixing of marginal prices in the stock market etc. Many of these activities have become so large that they have turned out to be a significant part of the banking sector.
A major part of the banking sector has seen the reduction in the number of employees. However, this trend has been lessening in the last two years as there was a growth in the number of customers. In fact, there have been some positive indicators for the banking sector in the recent past. The number of customers has increased substantially, especially in the third quarter of 2021. This was primarily due to the launch of the corporate and investment banks as well as the services offered by the international banks.
In the last two years, the number of new loan applications has declined by about four percent as compared to the previous year. There has been a steady growth in the number of retail merchant cash advance branches which were not present in the banking sector in the previous year. In addition to that, the number of new direct lenders has also increased by about twenty percent. The number of existing loan institutions has actually declined by about four percent during the last two years. There are many reasons behind this decrease in the number of banks. However, most of the decline has been the result of the impact of the changes in the eligibility criteria and other marginal changes.